文法事項を含むイディオムの例文一覧(助動詞、受動態、不定詞、分詞、動名詞、関係詞、比較、否定)(問題)【英文法のすべて】

☆答え(和訳)はこちら→文法事項を含むイディオムの例文一覧(問題と答え)

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→文法事項を含むイディオム一覧

☆群前置詞はこちら→覚えるべき群前置詞一覧


(1)助動詞を使ったイディオム

①She couldn’t help laughing at his joke.

②I cannot praise your courage too much.

③You may well get angry.

④Her grandmother may well be over ninety.

⑤You might as well go home.

⑥You might as well give up it as do it incompletely.

⑦I’d like to write a letter to her.

⑧Would you mind opening the door?

⑨Would you mind my opening the door?

⑩I would rather hurt myself than hurt you.

⑪He didn’t need to quit his job.

⑫He need not have quit his job.

⑬How dare you say such a thing?

⑭She will come here, I dare say.

⑮You have only to study hard.

⑯I’ve got a rare book.

⑰I’ve got to study hard.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→助動詞を使ったイディオム一覧

(2)受動態のイディオム

①The park was covered with snow.

②The box is filled with cookies.

③The singer is known to people all over the world.

④Wood is made into paper.

⑤The desk and the chair are made of wood.

⑥Sake is made from rice.

⑦He is interested in baseball.

⑧The king was pleased with the present.

⑨She was satisfied with the result of the match.

⑩He was killed in a traffic accident.

⑪They are absorbed in the video game.

⑫Michael Jackson is known as a great singer.

⑬The error of the machine can be known by a simple test.

⑭The soccer player is known for his generosity.

⑮He was tired from running in the school playground.

⑯She was tired of studying.

⑰His mother was concerned about the result of his exams.

⑱Students should be concerned with many things.

⑲The coach was convinced of the team’s victory.

⑳The student is devoted to studying for the midterm exams.

㉑How did you become acquainted with him?

㉒She is confronted with a difficult problem.

㉓Our policy is based on the principle of democracy.

㉔Her father was opposed to her marriage.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→受動態のイディオム一覧

(3)不定詞のイディオム

①To be frank with you, we cannot accept the offer.

②To tell the truth, I couldn’t sleep at all last night.

③To be sure, this story is very interesting.

④To begin with, I’ll explain the situation.

⑤To do a person justice, what you did was not good.

⑥To make matters worse, we don’t have enough time.

⑦To make a long story short, I cannot accept your idea.

⑧To say the least of it, that was a very strange accident.

⑨Strange to say, she has already known the news.

⑩Needless to say, the team won the game.

⑪He is, so to speak, her boss.

⑫He is going to come to the party, not to mention his brother.

⑬In order to succeed, you have to do your best.

⑭He was so kind as to help the woman.
= He was kind enough to help the woman.

⑮All you have to do is going there. = You have only to go there.

⑯You had better not go alone.

⑰I would rather go alone.

⑱I cannnot but feel sorry for her.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→不定詞のイディオム一覧

(4)分詞のイディオム

①Weather permitting, let’s go on a picnic today.

②Judging from his facial expression, he is in a good mood.

③Generally speaking, Japanese are shy.

④Talking of him, he has got married recently.

⑤Strictly speaking, his idea is different from mine.

⑥Frankly speaking, I don’t like the painting.

⑦Roughly speaking, this story has a happy ending.

⑧Taking expense into consideration, this plan is not realistic.

⑨Given (that) he was right, we made a huge mistake.

⑩Seeing (that) she is a professor, she probably likes research.

⑪Considering the present situation, we should look for a new way.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→分詞のイディオム一覧

(5)動名詞のイディオム

①It is no use planning impossible things.

②There is no knowing what will happen next.

③On hearing the news, she smiled.

④In coming to school, I saw a cat.

⑤I feel like going to a cafe.

⑥It goes without saying that he will pass the test.

⑦Kyoto is worth visiting.

⑧You never see this movie without crying.

⑨would you mind opening the door?

⑩Would[Do] you mind my[me] entering the room?

⑪I cannot help laughing at his joke.

⑫They are accustomed to training hard.

⑬I look forward to visiting my grandparents.

⑭What do you say to resting for a while?

⑮How about going shopping this weekend?

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→動名詞のイディオム一覧

(6)関係詞のイディオム

①Air is to humans what water is to fish.

②This is what is called WWⅡ.

③What is more, he got promoted.

④What is worse, it started raining.

⑤What with heavy rain and wind, the trip was canceled.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→関係代名詞whatのイディオム一覧

(7)比較のイディオム

①I earned much more money than last year.

②Please finish this work as soon as you can.
= Please finish this work as soon as possible.

③The weather is as good as it can be.

④The game was as good as over.

⑤What he said was not so much an apology as an excuse.
= What he said was an excuse rather than an apology.
= What he said was more an excuse rather than an apology.

⑥They didn’t so much as try once.

⑦Time is the more precious because our lives are limited.

⑧His grade was none the worse for staying up late.

⑨I did not even see her, much less speaking with her.

⑩They know better than to go out alone at night.

⑪The two plays are more or less the same.

⑫She has read more than one thousand books.

⑬A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.

⑭A whale is no less a mammal than a horse is.

⑮She has no more than 5,000 yen.

⑯I have no less than 10,000 yen.

⑰He has not more than 50 dollars.

⑱They have not less than 100 dollars.

⑲He was no better than an amateur.

⑳There are one hundred people at most in the building.

㉑He is at best a second-rate sport player.

㉒You should try at least once.

㉓The cherry blossoms are at their best now.

㉔At last, we finished the work.

㉕It will take at latest three months to fix this bag.

㉖The students made the most of the class.

㉗The president of the company made the best of the chance.

㉘He is the last person to tell a lie.

㉙If you do your best, you will succeed.

㉚Most of the participants are young people.

㉛Most of all, the last scene was impressive.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→比較のイディオム一覧

(8)否定表現

①You are not responsible for it in the least .

②He was in no way to blame.

③There are no mistakes whatever.

④Only a few mistakes were found in her test.

⑤Quite a few people came to the event.

⑥Their performance was anything but perfect.

⑦It is nothing but an excuse.

⑧The quality of the work is far from good.

⑨The student failed to pass the test.

⑩Never fail to call me when you have problems.

⑪Japanese women are too busy to have children.

⑫He is the last person to tell a lie.

⑬I cannot speak English, still less French.
= I cannot speak English, let alone French.

⑭The result of the test is yet to be seen.

⑮The building has yet to be rebuilt.

⑯A lot of homework remains to be finished.

⑰They know better than to go out alone at night.

⑱All of their efforts are in vain.

⑲The rain was more than they could continue the match.

⑳This job is beyond me.

㉑She is above stealing things.

㉒This office is free from stress.

㉓We could no longer stand our working conditions.

㉔There is no knowing what will happen next.

㉕Reading books is not so much hobby as study.

㉖No doubt she was here ten minutes ago, but she went to somewhere.

㉗He lost no time taking a bath.

㉘She is very kind, not to mention her beauty.

㉙She has nothing to do with the crime.

㉚You cannot be too careful when you cross the street.

㉛I didn’t know that my purse was gone until I came home.

㉜It was not until I met him that I knew the news.

㉝It will not be long before she knows the truth.

㉞She had no sooner gone to bed than she fell asleep. 

㉟He is no more a tennis player than you are a pianist.

㊱My teacher is no less diligent than my classmates are.

㊲He is second to none in soccer.

㊳He gave me this movie ticket for nothing.

㊴I see nothing of him after graduation.

㊵Do you know where my sister is? ― Search me.

㊶What’s going on? ― Beats me.

㊷I came first in the competition! ― You don’t say.

㊸How are you doing? ― Not too bad.

㊹You are against the idea, right? ― Not exactly.      

㊺Do they have chance to win? ― You never know.

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→否定表現のイディオム一覧


☆答え(和訳)はこちら→文法事項を含むイディオムの例文一覧(問題と答え)

☆イディオム一覧はこちら→文法事項を含むイディオム一覧

☆群前置詞はこちら→覚えるべき群前置詞一覧


~参考~

再帰代名詞(oneself)を使った表現・イディオム

動詞を含むイディオム

名詞を含むイディオム

形容詞・副詞を含むイディオム

英文法の解説動画・授業動画一覧

☆ここに受験英文法が全てまとめてあります→英文法のすべて

英文法確認テスト一覧

英語学習に必要な参考書・問題集